The Work Permit Rules
INITIAL work permits for asylum seekers:
When to apply: In general, asylum seekers can request an initial work permit 150 days after submitting their asylum application (Form I-589). Asylum seekers can receive the work permit 180 days after filing their asylum applications.
Wait time: The government must make a decision on asylum seekers’ initial work permit applications within 30 days. However, unfortunately, this does not always happen. If you do not receive a decision within 30 days, learn what steps you can take.
Cost: Asylum seekers do not have to pay any fee to apply for an initial work permit. Asylum seekers do not have to pay the biometrics fee that applies to some other work permit applicants.
Work permit RENEWALS for asylum seekers:
When to apply: The most important thing is to apply for your work permit renewal with plenty of time before the expiration date on your current work permit card. If USCIS receives your work permit renewal on or before the expiration date, your current work permit will be automatically extended after its expiration date.
According to the government, asylum seekers should apply to renew their work permit at least 90 days before their current work permit expires.
Wait time: If an asylum seeker has applied for a work permit at least 90 days before their current work permit expires, the government is supposed to make a decision on their renewal application before their current work authorization expires. However, we know that many asylum seekers have been waiting a long time for their work permit renewals and that the government is not following this requirement at this time.
Auto-Extension: If your current work permit has expired and you have not received a new work permit yet, your work permit is automatically extended and you can continue to work. Read more about the auto-extension here.
Cost: Asylum seekers have to pay a fee to renew their work permits. As of April 1, 2024, the cost is $470 if you file to renew online, and $520 if you file to renew by mail. Asylum seekers do not have to pay the biometrics fee that applies to some other work permit applicants.
Note: In February 2022, a judge ruled that the Trump administration’s old work permit rules are illegal for all asylum seekers! It is no longer necessary to include your ASAP membership card in your work permit application. However, if you do include your ASAP membership card, it will not negatively affect your work permit application.